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ÀÌ ¿¬±¸´Â ADHD ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ ºÎ¸ð»ó´ã¿¡¼­ ºñÈ¿°úÀûÀÎ »ó´ã°úÁ¤°ú ±× °úÁ¤¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀ»¹àÇô³»±â À§ÇÑ ÁúÀû ¿¬±¸ÀÌ´Ù. ADHD ¾Æµ¿ ¹× ºÎ¸ð »ó´ã°æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ó´ãÀÚ 13¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¹Ý±¸Á¶È­µÈ ÀÎÅͺ並 ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´°í, ±Ù°ÅÀÌ·Ð ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÀڷḦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú 9°³ÀÇ »óÀ§¹üÁÖ¿Í 20 °³ÀÇ ÇÏÀ§¹üÁÖ°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ºñÈ¿°úÀûÀÎ ºÎ¸ð»ó´ãÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ÀÎÁö¡¤Á¤¼­Àû¾î·Á¿ò, ¾çÀ°¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °¡Á¤È¯°æ, ³·Àº »çȸÀû ÁöÁö µîÀÌ È®ÀεǾú´Ù. Áß½ÉÇö»óÀ¸·Î´Â ºÎ¸ðÀÇ º¯È­ µ¿±â ºÎÁ·ÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, µÚÀÌ¾î ºÎ¸ð´Â »ó´ã°³ÀÔ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎÁ¤Àû ¹ÝÀÀ°ú ºÎÁ¤Àû »ó´ã°ü°è¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. À̸¦ ÁßÀçÇÏ´Â ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î´Â »ó´ã¿ª·®, ¿ªÀüÀÌ °ü¸® ´É·Â, »ó´ã½Ç ȯ°æÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ Åä´ë·Î, ºñÈ¿°úÀûÀÎ ºÎ¸ð»ó´ã ¿¹¹æÀ» À§ÇÑ ¹æ¾ÈµéÀ» ³íÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù.

The purpose of this study is to explore ineffective counseling processes with ADHD children¡¯s parents and related barriers. Thirteen counselors who had counseling experience with ADHD children and their parents were recruited. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and data were analyzed using a grounded theory approach. As a result, nine categories and 20 subcategories were identified. Parents¡¯ cognitive or emotional difficulties, family conditions that cause poor parenting, and insufficient social support were found as causal or contextual conditions. Low motivation for changes was identified as a central phenomenon which, in turn, generated negative responses to counseling and poor counseling alliance. Counselors¡¯ competence, counter-transference management, and counseling facility were identified as intervening conditions. Based on these findings, implications to prevent potentially harmful counseling were discussed.



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ADHD children, Ineffective parent counseling, Barriers, A grounded theory