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The purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of the basic psychological needsbased on the self-determination in the relationship between COVID-19 stress and smartphoneaddiction by college students. We collected data from 303 university students in Gangwon-dothrough an online questionnaire, Correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted todetermine the relationship between the COVID-19 stress, the basic psychological needs based onthe self-determination and smartphone addiction. Results, First, COVID-19 stress of perceived byuniversity students, the basic psychological needs based on the self-determination andsmartphone addiction of the perceived by the university students were statistically significant. Second, the basic psychological needs based on the self-determination was found to mediate therelationship between COVID-19 stress and smartphone addiction. we discussed the implicationsfor coping with the smartphone addiction of the university students.


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COVID-19 stress, Smartphone addiction, The Basic psychological needs based on the self-determination, University students