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This study attempted to examine the effect of changes in depression on the aging of the elderly aged 65 or older as an important factor in predicting the life of old age. Using data from the 5th to 7th years of the KLoSa, the developmental trajectory of depression was analyzed as a potential growth model to explain the physical aging and social aging of the elderly living alone. The analysis results and discussions are as follows. First, the depression of the elderly living alone, the subject of the study, showed a continuous decreasing trend, although there were differences in changes over the course of the third year. Second, the early level of depression in the elderly living alone is acting as an influencing factor on social aging rather than subsequent changes. Third, the development trajectory of depression in the elderly living alone is acting as a predictor of physical aging. Based on the results of this study, practical implications for welfare for the elderly were presented by paying attention to the necessity of intervention and depression for the elderly living alone.


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Elderly living alone, Trajectory of depression, Aging, Latent growth model